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<!-- I'm thinking of having this page be handled as a Tier-1 Theme article  -->
<!-- I'm thinking of having this page be handled as a Tier-1 Theme article  -->
'''Digital storefront shutdowns''', or the practice of discontinuing online storefronts for consoles and other devices, has become increasingly common. This often results in the removal of games exclusive to these platforms, such as ''Pokémon Picross'' for the Nintendo 3DS, ''Battlezone'' for the Xbox 360, and the PlayStation Portable (PSP) remasters of classic ''Final Fantasy'' titles. These shutdowns leave many games inaccessible to new users, raising concerns over digital preservation and the long-term viable usage of digital-only content. Especially as more recent closures mean that access to games that are reliant on servers end up being affected by these storefront closures.  
'''Digital storefront shutdowns''', or the practice of discontinuing online storefronts for consoles and other devices, has become increasingly common. This often results in the removal of games exclusive to these platforms, such as ''Pokémon Picross'' for the Nintendo 3DS, ''Battlezone'' for the Xbox 360, and the PlayStation Portable (PSP) remasters of classic ''Final Fantasy'' titles.{{Citation needed}} These shutdowns leave many games inaccessible to new users, raising concerns over digital preservation and the long-term viable usage of digital-only content. Especially as more recent closures mean that access to games that are reliant on servers end up being affected by these storefront closures.{{Clarify}}


==Why this is a problem==
==Why this is a problem==
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===Wii Shop Channel (2006–2019)===
===Wii Shop Channel (2006–2019)===
The '''Wii Shop Channel''', launched in 2006, allowed Nintendo Wii users to purchase and download a variety of content, including Virtual Console games, WiiWare titles, and other downloadable content. Users could load their accounts with '''Wii Points,''' a virtual currency, to make purchases. This system offered access to a diverse library of classic games and indie releases, however the service was officially shut down in 2019, and with it, many of the games and content became inaccessible.
The '''Wii Shop Channel''', launched in 2006, allowed Nintendo Wii users to purchase and download a variety of content, including Virtual Console games, WiiWare titles, and other downloadable content. Users could load their accounts with '''Wii Points,''' a virtual currency, to make purchases. This system offered access to a diverse library of classic games and indie releases, however the service was officially shut down in 2019, and with it, many of the games and content became inaccessible.{{Citation needed}}


===Wii U/3DS eShops (2012–2023)<!-- Consider discussing making a new post for this -->===
===Wii U/3DS eShops (2012–2023)<!-- Consider discussing making a new post for this -->===
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===Stadia (2019–2023)===
===Stadia (2019–2023)===
Launched in November 2019, Stadia was the first cloud gaming service with a storefront. Its storefront was abruptly shut down for users in September 2022 without notice, and the entire service shuttered in 2023.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Robertson |first=Joshua |date=30 Sep 2022 |title=Google Stadia's Storefront Has Already Been Shut Down |url=https://www.thegamer.com/google-stadias-storefront-already-shut-down/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220930010555/https://www.thegamer.com/google-stadias-storefront-already-shut-down/ |archive-date=30 Sep 2022 |access-date=8 May 2025 |website=TheGamer}}</ref> As the shutdown of the service meant users who made purchases on the platform could not play the products they paid for, Google refunded purchases of both hardware and software for the platform,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bradshaw |first=Kyle |date=29 Sep 2022 |title=Google Stadia is shutting down in January, all purchases will be refunded |url=https://9to5google.com/2022/09/29/google-stadia-shutting-down/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220929234443/https://9to5google.com/2022/09/29/google-stadia-shutting-down/ |archive-date=29 Sep 2022 |access-date=8 May 2025 |website=9to5google.com}}</ref> however many platform-exclusive titles<ref>{{Cite web |last=@SFBTom |date=29 Sep 2022 |title=Tangle Tower was due to launch on Stadia in 2 days time, and this article was the first I heard about it shutting down 😢 |url=https://x.com/SFBTom/status/1575558078367690752 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://archive.ph/C2Cfi |archive-date=1 Feb 2026 |access-date=8 May 2025 |website=[[X]]}}</ref><!-- Someone archive this tweet so users can read it without potentially needing an account --> were never re-released,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Schoon |first=Ben |date=22 Dec 2022 |title=What’s the plan for Stadia exclusive games? Here’s what we know so far |url=https://9to5google.com/2022/12/22/stadia-exclusive-games/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221222163532/https://9to5google.com/2022/12/22/stadia-exclusive-games/ |archive-date=22 Dec 2022 |access-date=8 May 2025 |website=9to5google.com}}</ref> so users couldn't reliably replace the software that they paid for. <!-- Maybe pile for things to list:
Launched in November 2019, Stadia was the first cloud gaming service with a storefront. Its storefront was abruptly shut down for users in September 2022 without notice, and the entire service shuttered in 2023.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Robertson |first=Joshua |date=30 Sep 2022 |title=Google Stadia's Storefront Has Already Been Shut Down |url=https://www.thegamer.com/google-stadias-storefront-already-shut-down/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220930010555/https://www.thegamer.com/google-stadias-storefront-already-shut-down/ |archive-date=30 Sep 2022 |access-date=8 May 2025 |website=TheGamer}}</ref> As the shutdown of the service meant users who made purchases on the platform could not play the products they paid for, Google refunded purchases of both hardware and software for the platform,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bradshaw |first=Kyle |date=29 Sep 2022 |title=Google Stadia is shutting down in January, all purchases will be refunded |url=https://9to5google.com/2022/09/29/google-stadia-shutting-down/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220929234443/https://9to5google.com/2022/09/29/google-stadia-shutting-down/ |archive-date=29 Sep 2022 |access-date=8 May 2025 |website=9to5google.com}}</ref> however many platform-exclusive titles<ref>{{Cite web |last=@SFBTom |date=29 Sep 2022 |title=Tangle Tower was due to launch on Stadia in 2 days time, and this article was the first I heard about it shutting down 😢 |url=https://x.com/SFBTom/status/1575558078367690752 |url-status=live |archive-url=http://web.archive.org/web/20250723172611/https://x.com/SFBTom/status/1575558078367690752 |archive-date=23 Jul 2025|access-date=8 May 2025 |website=[[X]]}}</ref><!-- Someone archive this tweet so users can read it without potentially needing an account --> were never re-released,<ref>{{Cite web |last=Schoon |first=Ben |date=22 Dec 2022 |title=What’s the plan for Stadia exclusive games? Here’s what we know so far |url=https://9to5google.com/2022/12/22/stadia-exclusive-games/ |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221222163532/https://9to5google.com/2022/12/22/stadia-exclusive-games/ |archive-date=22 Dec 2022 |access-date=8 May 2025 |website=9to5google.com}}</ref> so users couldn't reliably replace the software that they paid for. <!-- Maybe pile for things to list:
Big Sea Games: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Fish_Games -->
Big Sea Games: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Fish_Games -->